翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Late Autumn
・ Late Autumn (1960 film)
・ Late Autumn (2010 film)
・ Late Basketmaker II Era
・ Late Basquisation
・ Late betting
・ Late Bhausaheb Hiray Smaranik Samiti Trust
・ Late binding
・ Late bloomer
・ Late Bloomer (2004 film)
・ Late bloomer (disambiguation)
・ Late Bloomer Bride
・ Late Bloomers (2006 film)
・ Late Bloomers (2011 film)
・ Late Blossom
Late Bronze Age collapse
・ Late Call
・ Late Call (TV programme)
・ Late capitalism
・ Late Chrysanthemums
・ Late congenital syphilitic oculopathy
・ Late Corp. of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints v. United States
・ Late Cretaceous
・ Late Date with Ruth Brown
・ Late December
・ Late Devonian extinction
・ Late Edition
・ Late Edition with Wolf Blitzer
・ Late Editions
・ Late effect


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Late Bronze Age collapse : ウィキペディア英語版
Late Bronze Age collapse

The Late Bronze Age collapse was a transition in the Aegean Region, Southwestern Asia and the Eastern Mediterranean from the Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age that historians believe was violent, sudden and culturally disruptive. The palace economy of the Aegean Region and Anatolia which characterised the Late Bronze Age was replaced, after a hiatus, by the isolated village cultures of the Greek Dark Ages.
Between 1206 and 1150 BC, the cultural collapse of the Mycenaean kingdoms, the Hittite Empire in Anatolia and Syria,〔For Syria, see M. Liverani, "The collapse of the Near Eastern regional system at the end of the Bronze Age: the case of Syria" in ''Centre and Periphery in the Ancient World'', M. Rowlands, M.T. Larsen, K. Kristiansen, eds. (Cambridge University Press) 1987.〕 and the New Kingdom of Egypt in Syria and Canaan〔S. Richard, "Archaeological sources for the history of Palestine: The Early Bronze Age: The rise and collapse of urbanism", ''The Biblical Archaeologist'' (1987)〕 interrupted trade routes and severely reduced literacy. In the first phase of this period, almost every city between Pylos and Gaza was violently destroyed, and often left unoccupied thereafter: examples include Hattusa, Mycenae, and Ugarit.〔The physical destruction of palaces and cities is the subject of Robert Drews, ''The End of the Bronze Age: changes in warfare and the catastrophe ca. 1200 B.C.'', 1993.〕 Drews writes "Within a period of forty to fifty years at the end of the thirteenth and the beginning of the twelfth century almost every significant city in the eastern Mediterranean world was destroyed, many of them never to be occupied again" (p. 4).
The gradual end of the Dark Age that ensued saw the eventual rise of settled Syro-Hittite states in Cilicia and Syria, Aramaean kingdoms of the mid-10th century BC in the Levant, the eventual rise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, and after the Orientalising period of the Aegean, Classical Greece.
==Regional evidence==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Late Bronze Age collapse」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.